April 24, 2024 in General Plumbing

Toilet Keeps Running: Causes, Fixes and When To Hire a Professional

Toilet Keeps Running Feature Image
Dealing with a toilet constantly running is one of those household annoyances that can seem small but have significant consequences over time. For homeowners and DIY enthusiasts, understanding why a toilet keeps running and how to repair it is invaluable knowledge.

Not only is a running toilet an aggravation, but it is also a silent financial drain. It can add unnecessary costs to your water bill, and, for the environmentally conscious, a running toilet contributes to the waste of precious water resources.

In this in-depth post, we will tackle the common reasons why your toilet keeps running, guide you through potential fixes, and cover the nuances of dealing with the more modern button flush systems.


Understanding Why Your Toilet Keeps Running

Let’s start with the basics. Toilets are simple plumbing marvels, but their parts need to work perfectly together. The flush mechanism is generally simple, but if a toilet keeps running after a flush, it’s usually due to issues in this system. 

If your toilet keeps running continuously it can waste hundreds of litres of water each day, equivalent to 2.5 to 5 bathtubs, which might increase your water bill by approximately £300 annually if not addressed. While this guide will help you understand and maintain the basic mechanisms, remember to contact a professional London plumber in case of an emergency or if the issue continues.

Money being flushed down the toilet

Further Reading: Emergency Plumber in London: Your Saviour in a Plumbing Crisis

Toilet Keeps Running – 5 Common Causes

Before addressing the repairs, it’s crucial to identify the root causes of why your toilet keeps running after a flush or why your toilet won’t stop flushing. Below are the main culprits:

1. Flapper Valve Problems

One of the most common issues leading to a toilet leaking into the bowl is a worn-out flapper valve. This rubber seal is responsible for stopping water from flowing from the tank to the bowl after flushing. Over time, it can deteriorate, causing leaks.

Toilet Keeps Running - Flapper Valve

2. Faulty Fill Valve – Toilet Keeps Running Over Into Overflow

The fill valve, or ballcock, is what fills the tank with water after a flush and is often the culprit when your toilet won’t stop running. If it fails to shut off properly, water will continuously flow through the toilet, causing that persistent toilet keeps running issue.

Toilet Keeps Running - Fill Valve

3. The Chain Could be The Reason Your Toilet Keeps Running

Inside your toilet tank, there’s a crucial mechanism at work. A chain or linkage connects the flush lever to the flapper, a rubber valve that stops water from continuously flowing into the toilet bowl. 

If this chain is too long, it means there’s too much slack, preventing the flapper from lifting fully when you flush. Conversely, if the chain is too short, the flapper can’t settle into a proper seal, which also results in leaks. Adjusting the length of this chain so that it’s just right is key to ensuring your toilet flushes correctly and efficiently, without any wasteful leaking.

4. Issues with The Float Mechanism

The float mechanism, which is often designed as a buoyant ball or cup, plays a crucial role in the operation of the fill valve. This component is responsible for regulating the water level within the tank. The float is meticulously attached to the fill valve and rises or falls with the water level, acting as a signal to start or stop the flow of water. 

Broken Float Mechanism

If the float is misadjusted or not calibrated correctly, it can lead to the tank failing to fill to the proper level. This malfunction might cause the water to run continuously, leading to water wastage or potential damage. Ensuring the float is correctly adjusted is key to maintaining an efficient and properly functioning system.

5.  A Problem with The Entire Flush Valve Assembly

A crucial yet often overlooked component of the toilet is the flush valve. This part, when damaged, can lead to a pervasive problem where the toilet keeps running, wasting significant amounts of water. Furthermore, leaks within this specific component can result in water continuously seeping into the toilet bowl, not only increasing water bills but also indicating a potential for more serious plumbing issues if left unaddressed. Understanding and maintaining the flush valve is essential for the overall efficiency and longevity of your toilet system.

Flush Valve

How to Stop a Toilet from Running

If your toilet keeps running the DIY fix is normally a similar process, regardless of the issue. The most crucial step before beginning any repair is to shut off the water supply to the toilet. Once the water is off, you can proceed with diagnosing and fixing the problem, beginning with the flapper and working your way through the components identified earlier. Here’s what you’ll need to do:

Step 1: Diagnose Why Your Toilet Keeps Running 

Begin by flushing the toilet that keeps running to closely monitor the subsequent events. Should you notice that water is constantly flowing into the toilet bowl, it’s probable that the issue lies with either the flush valve or the flapper. These components are crucial for ensuring a proper seal and managing the water level in your toilet tank. 

Flushing

On the other hand, if you observe that no water is entering the tank at all, the root of the problem might be related to the fill valve or potentially the float adjustment. The fill valve is responsible for refilling the tank after a flush, while the float ensures the water stops at the correct level. Both are vital for the toilet’s efficient operation.

Tackling plumbing issues might seem like a no-brainer, but plumbing systems can be complex. Trying to fix things without the right know-how can actually lead to more damage. That’s why getting a professional plumber on the job makes sense. A certified plumber has the skills, tools, and experience to figure out why your toilet keeps running. 

Plus, they can give you some handy tips on how to keep your plumbing running smoothly, helping you dodge future headaches. Going with a professional plumber means the job gets done right the first time around, saving you time, money, and the hassle of dealing with the same problem over and over. When it comes to keeping your home in top shape, the peace of mind that comes with expert help is totally worth it.

Client calling plumber

Further Reading: Choosing a Plumber in South London: 9 Things To Consider

Step 2: Repair The Issue

Once you have identified the reason why your toilet keeps running, here are a few DIY fixes you can try:

  • Inspect the Flapper: If the flapper valve is the issue, purchase one from your local hardware store and replace it with the correct size and type for your toilet.
  • Fill Valve Check: Ensure the fill valve is not clogged and that the float is correctly positioned to allow it to shut off.
  • Adjust the Chain: The chain should have little to no slack when the flapper is closed. Make sure it’s properly adjusted and isn’t catching on anything.
  • Float Adjustment: If the float is not buoyant enough, adjust the water level. It should be set about an inch below the overflow pipe.
  • Flush Valve Inspection: For more complex issues with the flush valve, you may need to drain the tank and unscrew the assembly for a closer look. This may require more advanced DIY skills and in that case call a professional London Plumber.
Toilet Float

How to Fix a Running Toilet with a Button Flush

With the growing popularity of modern toilet with button flush systems, it’s important to note that the repair process can be slightly different. Dual flush mechanisms and different internal components mean a unique approach is often required. Here’s what to do:

Understanding the Dual Flush

Dual flush systems offer a ‘light’ flush for liquid waste and a ‘heavy’ flush for solid waste, aiming to increase water efficiency. If one of these options is malfunctioning, follow these steps:

  • Adjusting the Drop Valve: For a light flush that continues running, try adjusting the drop valve. It may be too high, causing the water level to reach the overflow tube.
  • Seal Replacement: The seals in dual flush systems can wear out. If you notice water trickling into the bowl between flushes, it’s time to replace these.
Dual Flush Valve

Remember, dual flush systems can be complex, so it’s best to call a professional plumber if these steps don’t solve the problem.

When to Call a Professional Plumber If Your Toilet Keeps Running

If a toilet keeps running; it’s a waste of water and money. By understanding the simple workings of your toilet and the troubleshooting steps outlined here, you can save both. Remember, patience and a logical approach are your best tools for any DIY plumbing project. And never underestimate the power of professional plumbing services when the going gets tough.

It’s critical to recognise when a toilet keeps running and the problem is out of your depth. If basic repairs don’t solve the issue, or if you notice water damage or leaks around the toilet, it’s time to call professional London plumbers such as Absolute Plumbing Ltd.

Our experts at Absolute Plumbing Ltd are also able to assist with the following general plumbing services such as; drain lining, drain cleaning, radiator installation, drain surveys as well as leak detection in London.

If you’ve been desperately googling things such as “toilet constantly running UK” or “London plumbers” look no further than Absolute Plumbing Ltd. If your toilet keeps running, contact us today on  073 415 47739.


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